能效王者：AI芯片功耗比前三

NVIDIA的下一代Vera Rubin平台预计能效比Blackwell提升10倍，Intel Gaudi 3在训练和推理速度上超越H100的同时能耗更低，而AMD Instinct MI300X以750W功耗提供媲美B200的性能。

来源

• World's Most Powerful AI Chip Companies (April 2026)
• 10 top AI hardware and chip-making companies in 2026 - TechTarget
• H200 vs B200 vs MI300X Comparison: Which GPU is Best for LLM Training - Hostrunway

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